Dominance. People who demonstrate the Dominant (“D”) behavioral style
are usually fast-paced and task-oriented people. They thrive on the
challenge of solving problems. Those with the “D” behavioral tendencies
are quick decision makers. They don’t wait to be given authority; they
take it. Don’t bog these people down with fluff or details—only results
interest them. “Ds” are most comfortable when they can control their
environment. They work best when they are free from controls and
supervision. They overcome opposition to get the job done.
Those with the “D” behavioral tendencies tend to get immediate
results, cause action, accept challenges, make quick decisions, question
the status quo, take authority, manage trouble, and solve problems. They
seek an environment that includes power, authority, prestige, challenge,
opportunity, scope, freedom, and variety. But they need others who weigh
pros and cons, calculate risks, use caution, structure a more
predictable environment, research facts, deliberate before deciding, and
recognize the needs of others. In fact, to be more effective, those with
the “D” behavioral style need to understand that they need people,
identification with a group, an awareness of existing sanctions, and to
pace self and relax more.
Influence. Individuals with the Influence, or “I” behavioral tendency
are also fast-paced, but they are more people-oriented. These are the
“people people.” They prefer to be around others and are enthusiastic
and entertaining. Popularity is important to them. They get their job
done by making allies with others. They enjoy contacting people, making
a favorable impression, speaking articulately, creating a motivational
environment, generating enthusiasm, entertaining people, and
participating in groups. They seek an environment that includes
popularity, social recognition, freedom of expression, group activities,
democratic relationships, freedom from control and detail, opportunity
to verbalize proposals, coaching and counseling skills, and favorable
working conditions. They need others who concentrate on the task, seek
facts, speak directly, respect sincerity, develop systematic approaches,
prefer dealing with people, take a logical approach, and demonstrate
individual follow-through. To be more effective, individuals with the
“I” behavioral style need control of time, objectivity in
decision-making, participatory management, more realistic appraisals of
others, priorities and deadlines, and to be more firm with others.
Steadiness. Like those with the Influencing style, individuals who
demonstrate the Steadiness or “S” behavioral tendency are
people-oriented but at a much slower pace. The “S” style doesn’t like to
make quick decisions, but value consistency instead. The “S” style is
patient and loyal. They also are very good at listening to people and
calming others when they get upset. Individuals with the “S” behavioral
style focus on cooperating with others to accomplish their tasks.
Individuals with the Steadiness pattern tend to perform in a
consistent, predictable manner. They desire to help others, demonstrate
patience, develop specialized skills, concentrate on the task, show
loyalty, be good listeners, and calm excited people. They seek an
environment that includes security, predictability, minimal work
infringement on home life, credit for work done well, sincere
appreciation, identification with a group, and minimal conflict. They
need others who react quickly to unexpected change, stretch toward the
challenges of an accepted task, become involved in more than one thing,
are self-promoting, apply pressure on others, work comfortably in an
unpredictable environment, prioritize work, are flexible in work
procedures, and contribute value to the work. To be more effective,
individuals with the Steadiness style need conditioning prior to change,
validation of self-worth, information on how best to contribute, work
associates of similar competence, guidelines, encouragement, and
confidence in the ability of others.
Conscientiousness. Individuals who demonstrate the Conscientious or
“C” behavioral tendency are slower paced and task-oriented. The “Cs” are
concerned about doing the job right and will pay inordinate amounts of
attention making sure it is. Unless quality will be improved, the “C”
does not like sudden or abrupt changes. They get their job done by
working with the existing circumstances to promote quality.
These people attend to key directives and standards, concentrate on
key details, use a systematic approach to situations, are diplomatic
with people, check for accuracy, think critically, and use subtle or
indirect approaches to conflict. They seek an environment that includes
security, standards, protection, reassurance, stability, and
collegiality. They need others who delegate important tasks, make quick
decisions, open doors, use policies only as guidelines, compromise with
the opposition, state unpopular positions, initiate and facilitate
discussion and encourage teamwork. To be more effective, individuals
with the “C” behavioral tendency need precision work, opportunity for
careful planning, exact job descriptions, scheduled performance
appraisals, respect for their personal worth, and tolerance for
conflict.
Adapting to Another’s Dimension
Different behavioral dimensions are not a liability. They are an
asset because one person’s limitation is another’s strength. If you
understand and respect another’s individuality, you can give the other
person what they need to feel good and you can build on their
limitations. For example, if you are managing “Ds” you must understand
and respect their need to control the environment. Don’t try to force
your behavioral dimension on them. If you do, they will balk. Let them
set their schedule and work however is best for them. Those with the “I”
style want to be sure they will have plenty of interaction with other
people when they do their job. They think of projects in terms of how
much fun they will be. The “S” style employee wants to know you are
dependable. They need to be confident they can count on you and that you
are available for follow-up.
The “C” dimension employee can get so wrapped up in perfection, it
can take a long time to finish a project. “Cs” pay much attention to key
details because they want to make sure they dot every “i” and cross
every “t.”
The only way you can learn to identify other people’s behavioral
dimension is to practice, practice, and practice picking up the cues and
signals. Then you need to practice adapting yourself to their dimension.
As we become more technologically advanced, we tend to ignore the human
side of productivity. This is a mistake. We can’t neglect the people who
run the machines and the computers. For you to be most effective in
dealing with others, you must understand what motivates them and give
them what they need. This simple skill of reading another’s behavioral
dimension, and being flexible enough to adapt yours, can go a long way
toward a more productive work or business relationship.